See sertão on Wiktionary
{
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"text": "The news soon spread throughout the sertão: the saint who had wandered the length and breadth of the land for a quarter of a century had put down roots in that place surrounded by stony hills called Canudos […].",
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"The semi-arid, barren inland portion of northeastern Brazil."
],
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"(geography) The semi-arid, barren inland portion of northeastern Brazil."
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"A similarly arid area in another region or country."
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"(loosely) A similarly arid area in another region or country."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
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}
],
"word": "sertão"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sertanejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sertanista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Sertão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Sertão Santana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Sertãozinho"
}
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"etymology_text": "Uncertain, possible shortening of desertão (“big desert”) (which is from deserto + -ão). Alternatively, possibly from Latin sertānus. Another hypothesis suggests borrowing from Kimbundu muxitu or muchitum, first adapted into Portuguese as \"muceltão\" and later evolving into its modern form",
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},
{
"form": "certão",
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"The semi-arid, barren inland portion of northeastern Brazil."
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"A similarly arid area in another region or country."
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"(geography)",
"(loosely) A similarly arid area in another region or country."
],
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],
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"countryside, backlands or outback"
],
"id": "en-sertão-pt-noun-exUxYpYR",
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"countryside",
"countryside#English"
],
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"backlands",
"backlands#English"
],
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"outback",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) countryside, backlands or outback"
],
"tags": [
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"countable",
"masculine",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sehˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seɾˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɾˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seχˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seɻˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɻˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
}
],
"word": "sertão"
}
{
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"English terms spelled with Ã",
"English terms spelled with ◌̃",
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{
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"text": "The news soon spread throughout the sertão: the saint who had wandered the length and breadth of the land for a quarter of a century had put down roots in that place surrounded by stony hills called Canudos […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The semi-arid, barren inland portion of northeastern Brazil."
],
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"(geography) The semi-arid, barren inland portion of northeastern Brazil."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A similarly arid area in another region or country."
],
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"(loosely) A similarly arid area in another region or country."
],
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"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "sertão"
}
{
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"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sertanejo"
},
{
"word": "sertanista"
},
{
"word": "Sertão"
},
{
"word": "Sertão Santana"
},
{
"word": "Sertãozinho"
}
],
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},
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{
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"etymology_text": "Uncertain, possible shortening of desertão (“big desert”) (which is from deserto + -ão). Alternatively, possibly from Latin sertānus. Another hypothesis suggests borrowing from Kimbundu muxitu or muchitum, first adapted into Portuguese as \"muceltão\" and later evolving into its modern form",
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],
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"The semi-arid, barren inland portion of northeastern Brazil."
],
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"(geography)",
"The semi-arid, barren inland portion of northeastern Brazil."
],
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"topics": [
"geography",
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"A similarly arid area in another region or country."
],
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],
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"(geography)",
"(loosely) A similarly arid area in another region or country."
],
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],
"topics": [
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"(Brazil) countryside, backlands or outback"
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sehˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seɾˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɾˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seχˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seɻˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɻˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨɾˈtɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
}
],
"word": "sertão"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sertão meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.